Major Pending Election Cases

One Person One Vote v. Ohio Ballot Board

Filing Date:

May 23, 2023

Status:

resolved

State:

Ohio

Topic:

Ballot Language

Most Recent Court:

Supreme Court of Ohio (No. 2023-0630)

Issue(s):

Relators challenge the adopted ballot language for Senate Joint Resolution 2, a proposed amendment to the Ohio Constitution that would raise the threshold necessary to pass any future constitutional amendments from 50% to 60%. They argue that the defendant used language that is inaccurate and incomplete and violates the Ohio Constitution. Relators also argue that the amendment's title is not impartial and creates prejudice in favor of the Amendment. They seek a writ of mandamus compelling the defendants to reconvene and rewrite the language of the amendment.

One Wisconsin Institute v. Thomsen

Filing Date:

May 29, 2015

Status:

resolved

State:

Wisconsin

Topics:

Absentee Ballots, Equal Protections Clause, Voter ID, Voter Suppression, Voting Rights Act

Most Recent Court:

7th Circuit Court of Appeals (16-03091)

Issue(s):

Lawsuit which challenged aspects of Wisconsin's election laws, particularly its laws limiting early voting locations, reducing the early vote period, restricting vote registration, increasing residency requirements, invasive poll monitoring, the elimination of straight-ticket voting, changes to absentee voting, and Wisconsin's voter ID law. The plaintiffs claimed that the laws violated Section 2 of the VRA, the 1st Amendment, the Equal Protections Clause, the 15th Amendment, and the 26th Amendment.

Paher v. Cegavske

Filing Date:

April 21, 2020

Status:

resolved

State:

Nevada

Topic:

Improper Election Administration

Most Recent Court:

U. S. District Court for the District of Nevada (Case 3:20-cv-00243)

Issue(s):

Plaintiffs allege that the all-mail election plan implemented by Nevada's secretary of state of stripping vote-fraud prevention safeguards established by the legislature violates voters’ (i) right to vote under the U.S. Constitution (due to vote dilution), (ii) right to vote in a federal election compliant with the U.S. Constitution at Article I, § 4, cl. 1, and (iii) right to a republican form of government under Article IV, § 4 of the U.S. Constitution.

Pennsylvania Alliance for Retired Americans v. Lancaster County Board of Elections

Filing Date:

June 7, 2024

Status:

resolved

State:

Pennsylvania

Most Recent Court:

Lancaster County Court of Common Pleas

Issue(s):

PARA is challenging Lancaster County policy disqualifying mail-in ballots missing the final two digits of the calendar year, alleging the policy violates the non-discrimination clause of the State Constitution of Pennsylvania. Plaintiffs seek injunctive relief to permit ballots with incomplete dates in the November 2024 general election.

People First of Alabama v. Merrill

Filing Date:

May 1, 2020

Status:

resolved

State:

Alabama

Topic:

Improper Election Administration

Most Recent Court:

U.S. Supreme Court (20A67)

Issue(s):

In light of the COVID-19 pandemic, Plaintiffs challenge 1) the requirement that an affidavit that must be included with an absentee ballot be signed by the voter in the presence of either a notary or two adult witnesses; (2) the requirement that copies of photo identification accompany absentee ballot applications; (3) the requirement that copies of photo identification accompany certain absentee ballots; and (4) the prohibition on curbside voting. Plaintiffs assert that by not amending these policies the state is inappropriately limiting Alabama's citizens right to vote.

Peterson v. Fontes

Filing Date:

January 31, 2024

Status:

resolved

State:

Arizona

Topics:

Early Voting, Voter Suppression

Most Recent Court:

Superior Court of Arizona in Maricopa County (No. CV2024-001942)

Issue(s):

Plaintiffs challenge provisions of Arizona's election procedures manual, specifically provisions related to early voting, voter registration cancellation and certifying elections, violate Arizona's constitution.

Pirkle v. Wolf

Filing Date:

November 10, 2020

Status:

resolved

State:

Pennsylvania

Topics:

2020 Presidential Election Case, Absentee Ballots, Improper Election Administration

Most Recent Court:

U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania (4:20-cv-02088)

Issue(s):

Whether certain Pennsylvania counties unlawfully counted ballots that should not be included in the state's certified results

Priorities USA v. Benson

Filing Date:

October 30, 2019

Status:

resolved

State:

Michigan

Topic:

Absentee Ballots

Most Recent Court:

U. S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan (Case 19-cv-13188)

Issue(s):

Case concerns a constitutional challenge to Michigan's signature match laws, which require election officials to reject absentee applications and ballots if they determine that the signature provided with the applications or ballots does not match the voter's signature on file with election authorities.

Priorities USA v. Nessel

Filing Date:

November 12, 2019

Status:

resolved

State:

Michigan

Topics:

Improper Election Administration, Voter Suppression

Most Recent Court:

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit (20-01931)

Issue(s):

Plaintiffs challenge Michigan's Voter Transportation Ban and Absentee Ballot Organizing Ban, arguing that the bans violate the First and Fourteenth Amendments.

Priorities USA v. Wisconsin Elections Commission

Filing Date:

July 20, 2023

Status:

resolved

State:

Wisconsin

Topic:

Absentee Ballots

Most Recent Court:

Dane County Circuit Court (2023CV001900)

Issue(s):

Lawsuit challenging of Wisconsin's three absentee voting rules. Specifically, they challenge Wisconsin's absentee ballot witness requirement, the prohibition on drop boxes, and the deadline for curing errors on absentee ballot envelopes. They also are challenging Wisconsin's interpretation of absentee voting as a privilege and not a right. The plaintiffs ask the court to declare the absentee voting rules to violate the Wisconsin constitution.

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